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  • Writer's pictureLyat Avidor Peleg

How Indoor Location Services Boost Security and Efficiency in Airports

Airports are among the most critical infrastructures in the modern world, acting as hubs for global travel and commerce. They face immense pressure to manage increasing passenger volumes while ensuring safety, efficiency, and a seamless travel experience. As global travel rebounds and security threats evolve, airports must adopt cutting-edge technologies to meet these challenges. One such technology is indoor real-time location services, which play a crucial role in enhancing airport security, optimizing operations, and improving passenger experiences.



Location services at airports


Table of Contents


In this blog, you will learn about:

  • Enhancing Airport Security: Discover how real-time tracking of personnel and assets, along with efficient emergency response systems, bolster airport security.

  • Improving Operational Efficiency: Understand how indoor positioning systems streamline passenger flow management and optimize facility maintenance and resource allocation.

  • Elevating Passenger Experience: Explore the benefits of real-time navigation and personalized passenger services that make navigating airports easier and more enjoyable.

  • Advanced Technology Integration: Learn about Deeyook’s precise and reliable indoor location technology and its seamless integration with existing airport systems.


Enhancing Airport Security with Indoor Location Services

Airports, with their staggering passenger volumes—Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (the world's busiest airport) alone handled over 104 million passengers in 2023—are among the most crowded public spaces, making them potential targets for various security threats. The high concentration of people and aircraft increases the potential for catastrophic outcomes if a security breach occurs. Indoor location services are a vital tool for enhancing security in these vulnerable hubs, particularly through their capacity to track people and assets in real-time and improve emergency responses.


Real-time Tracking of Personnel and Assets

  • Monitoring Security Personnel: Tracking the movements of security personnel helps ensure that they are present where needed and can respond quickly to incidents. Real-time visibility allows for the coordination of security operations, ensuring swift intervention when necessary.

  • Tracking Critical Assets: The ability to track assets such as maintenance equipment and security devices helps prevent loss and misuse. This level of control and visibility is crucial in preventing incidents and ensuring that security measures are always at their highest levels. Additionally, tracking assets such as keys and access cards helps prevent unauthorized use and ensures they are only in the possession of authorized personnel.


Emergency Response and Evacuation

  • Organized Evacuation: If a fire alarm is triggered, security and emergency personnel can use real-time tracking data to identify the precise locations of all individuals, ensuring that evacuation routes are clear and that everyone is accounted for. This allows for a more organized and efficient evacuation.

  • Locating Emergency Equipment: Tracking the locations of emergency equipment, such as fire extinguishers, defibrillators, and first aid kits, ensures that these critical resources can be quickly located and deployed during an emergency.

  • Coordinating First Responders: Indoor location services can assist in the coordination of first responders by providing real-time data on the locations of fire, police, and medical personnel. This ensures that responders can be directed to the most critical areas quickly and efficiently, improving response times and effectiveness.


PRO TIP:

Redundant Systems for Reliability: Implement redundant systems to ensure continuous operation even if one component fails. This redundancy is crucial for maintaining security and operational efficiency at all times.


Improving Operational Efficiency through Indoor Positioning

At the best of times, airports are spaces of high emotions - running late, saying goodbye, getting lost, and long lines all add to frustration and stress. Efficiency is crucial to managing the flow of passengers and the allocation of resources to reduce any unnecessary tension and anger. Indoor positioning technologies significantly enhance operational efficiency by streamlining passenger flow management and optimizing facility maintenance and resource allocation.


Optimizing Facility Maintenance and Resource Allocation

  • Predictive Maintenance: Indoor positioning systems can track the usage patterns of facilities and equipment, enabling predictive maintenance. For example, by monitoring the frequency and duration of use of restrooms, escalators, and moving walkways, airports can schedule maintenance activities before issues arise, minimizing downtime and disruptions.

  • Resource Allocation: Real-time data on the location and status of resources, such as baggage carts, wheelchairs, and cleaning equipment, allows for more efficient allocation and use. Airports can ensure that these resources are readily available where they are needed most, reducing delays and improving overall operational efficiency.

  • Energy Management: Indoor positioning can also contribute to more efficient energy management. By tracking the occupancy of different areas within the airport, lighting, heating, and cooling systems can be adjusted dynamically to save energy without compromising comfort.


Passenger Tracking Systems (PTS)

Passenger Tracking Systems (PTS) use technologies such as optical sensors and biometric recognition software to monitor the movement of passengers within an airport. While these systems differ from tagged tracking systems such as Deeyook’s, they are proving to be effective at streamlining passenger processing, including:

  • Optimizing Check-in and Security Screening: Indoor positioning allows airports to monitor real-time passenger densities at check-in counters and security checkpoints. By analyzing this data, airports can dynamically adjust staffing levels and open additional counters as needed, reducing wait times and improving the overall passenger experience.

  • Gate Management: The ability to track passenger movements helps in efficiently managing boarding processes. Airports can notify passengers of gate changes or boarding times through mobile apps, reducing the risk of missed flights and congestion at boarding gates.


PRO TIP:

Choose the Right Technology Mix: Consider a combination of beacons, Wi-Fi, and sensors for comprehensive coverage. Beacons are great for precise location data, while Wi-Fi provides broader coverage. Evaluate your airport's specific needs to determine the optimal mix.


Passenger Experience: A Key Benefit of Indoor Location Solutions

Indoor location solutions not only enhance security and operational efficiency at airports but also significantly improve the passenger experience. While RTLS systems can track individual movement through the airport for people who are tagged, like employees or registered visitors, locating untagged passengers requires sophisticated optical sensors and biometrics recognition software.


Real-time Navigation and Wayfinding

Navigating through a busy and complex airport can be a daunting task, especially for passengers who are already stressed and unfamiliar with the terminal layout. Specialized location solutions offer real-time navigation and wayfinding assistance, including:


  • Turn-by-turn Directions: Indoor positioning systems can guide passengers through the airport with turn-by-turn directions, similar to how GPS systems work for outdoor navigation. This can be integrated into mobile apps, allowing passengers to receive step-by-step instructions to reach their gates or airport amenities.

  • Interactive Maps: Digital maps accessible via kiosks or mobile devices can provide an interactive way for passengers to explore the airport. These maps can show the fastest routes to various points of interest, display real-time information about gate changes, and highlight amenities available along the way.

  • Accessibility Features: Real-time navigation systems can also cater to passengers with special needs by providing accessibility features. For example, they can highlight wheelchair-accessible routes, elevators, and restrooms. Audio guidance and visual cues can also assist visually impaired travelers in navigating the terminal.


Personalized Passenger Services

Indoor location solutions enable airports to offer personalized services that cater to the unique needs and preferences of each passenger, including:


  • Targeted Notifications: By using real-time location data, airports can send targeted notifications to passengers' mobile devices. These notifications can include updates on flight status, boarding times, and gate changes, making sure that passengers are always informed.

  • Loyalty Programs: Integration with airline and airport loyalty programs allows passengers to receive personalized rewards and benefits based on their location and behavior. For example, frequent travelers can receive expedited security screening or access to exclusive lounges.

  • Baggage Tracking: By integrating real-time tracking technology, airports can provide passengers with up-to-date information about the location and status of their luggage. This feature reduces the anxiety associated with lost or delayed baggage, offering peace of mind as passengers can monitor their bags' journey from check-in to arrival at their destination.


PRO TIP:

Focus on Accessibility: Beyond general navigation, think about the specific needs of different passenger groups, such as those with disabilities, families with children, or elderly travelers, to enhance their overall airport experience.


Deeyook’s Advanced Indoor Location Technology for Airports


Deeyook’s cutting-edge indoor location technology provides unparalleled precision and reliability in asset tracking within airport environments. Utilizing interferometry, the system achieves an accuracy of 10 cm, surpassing traditional RSSI-based systems. This advanced technology ensures consistent and accurate location calculations even in challenging environments. By seamlessly integrating with existing Wi-Fi infrastructure, Deeyook offers scalable and flexible deployment that allows your airport to efficiently deal with a number of resource-draining problems including:

  • Airport Dollies: Locating airport dollies is often time-consuming, leading to inefficiencies. Deeyook’s tracking system can pinpoint the exact location of dollies both indoors and outdoors, reducing search times and increasing usage efficiency.

  • ULD Tracking: Searching for Unit Load Devices (ULDs) also consumes valuable time. Deeyook monitors ULD locations in real-time, significantly reducing delivery times and enhancing their productivity.

  • Scanning Luggage: Manual luggage scanning is labor-intensive and lacks real-time location tracking. Deeyook eliminates the need for manual scanning by providing real-time luggage locations, speeding up processing, and cutting costs.

  • Tracking Luggage: Luggage can easily be lost or misplaced within large airport environments. Deeyook tracks luggage both indoors and outdoors, reducing lost luggage incidents and improving operational efficiency.

  • Airport Security: Effective tracking of personnel and rapid emergency response are critical for airport security. Deeyook’s real-time tracking facilitates swift personnel management and enhances emergency response and evacuation procedures, ensuring a safer environment.

  • Wheelchair Tracking: Wheelchairs are often difficult to locate, causing delays and inconvenience. Deeyook tracks wheelchairs indoors, minimizing wait times and improving airport efficiency and customer satisfaction.

  • The Digital Twin: Managing and optimizing logistics operations in such a complex and sprawling environment. Deeyook’s RTLS system can be used to create a dynamic digital twin of logistics operations, collecting and analyzing extensive data points to optimize processes and enhance overall operational efficiency.


These advantages position Deeyook as a leading solution for airports seeking to optimize people and asset tracking.


The Future of Indoor Location Services in Airports: Use Cases at the Cutting Edge

Indoor real-time location tracking is becoming commonly used in airports globally. Given the advancements in technology, the possibilities for innovation in this space are expanding rapidly. Here are some cutting-edge use cases that highlight how airports are pushing the boundaries of technology to offer more efficient, seamless, and personalized experiences for travelers.


Incheon International Airport: Smart Luggage Carts

Incheon Airport has introduced smart luggage carts equipped with location tracking. These carts can autonomously return to designated areas and provide passengers with directions and travel information via integrated screens. This innovation has improved the availability of carts and provided additional convenience to travelers, while also saving time and money for the airport as workers are not spending time locating carts.


Autonomous Cleaning Robots at Tokyo Narita Airport

Tokyo Narita Airport uses indoor location services to guide autonomous cleaning robots. These robots navigate the terminal, avoiding obstacles and optimizing their cleaning routes based on real-time passenger flow data. This not only keeps the airport clean but also allows human staff to focus on more complex tasks, improving overall operational efficiency.


Augmented Reality (AR) Navigation at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport

Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport is experimenting with AR-enabled indoor navigation. Passengers can use their smartphones or AR glasses to receive overlaid directions and information about amenities, shops, and gates as they walk through the airport. This immersive technology enhances the travel experience by providing intuitive and engaging navigation assistance, making it easier for passengers to find their way around.


Real-Time Language Translation Assistance at Beijing Capital International Airport

Beijing Capital International Airport offers a real-time language translation service integrated with indoor location tracking. Passengers can receive live translations of signs, announcements, and interactions with staff in their preferred language through a mobile app. This reduces language barriers, making the airport more accessible to international travelers and enhancing their overall experience.


Key Takeaways

  • Enhanced Security: Real-time tracking of personnel and assets strengthens airport security, ensuring rapid response to emergencies and better management of resources.

  • Operational Efficiency: Indoor location services streamline passenger flow, optimize facility maintenance, and improve resource allocation, leading to more efficient airport operations.

  • Improved Passenger Experience: Real-time navigation and personalized services enhance the travel experience, reducing stress and making navigation through the airport easier.

  • Advanced Technology Integration: Effective integration of indoor location technologies, such as beacons and Wi-Fi, with existing airport systems maximizes the benefits and ensures seamless operation.


As airports continue to evolve to meet the demands of modern travel, adopting advanced technologies like indoor location services becomes essential. To ensure the highest standards of safety and efficiency, consider integrating cutting-edge indoor location services into your airport operations. Contact Deeyook today to learn how our advanced tracking solutions can transform your airport's capabilities and deliver unparalleled benefits.


FAQ's



What are indoor location services?

Indoor location services use technologies like beacons, Wi-Fi, and sensors to track and manage the location of people and assets within indoor environments. These services provide real-time data and navigation assistance, enhancing visibility and operational control in complex spaces like airports.

How do indoor location services improve airport security?

Indoor location services enhance airport security by providing real-time tracking of personnel and assets, improving emergency response coordination, and monitoring passenger movements in sensitive areas. This helps prevent unauthorized access, ensures quick responses to incidents, and maintains overall safety.

What are the benefits of indoor positioning for operational efficiency in airports?

Indoor positioning improves operational efficiency by streamlining passenger flow through precise tracking, optimizing facility maintenance with predictive alerts, and enhancing resource allocation. This leads to reduced wait times, fewer disruptions, and better management of airport resources.

How can indoor location solutions enhance passenger experience?

Indoor location solutions enhance passenger experience by offering real-time navigation and personalized services. This includes turn-by-turn directions, targeted notifications, and baggage tracking, which reduce stress, improve convenience, and provide a smoother, more enjoyable airport journey.


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